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Empowering Communities in Kambini: Peer-to-Peer Learning Boosts Mangrove Restoration and Climate Resilience

 




By Khelef Nassor

Community Forests Pemba (CFP) has continued its efforts to raise awareness and build community capacity in mangrove conservation by guiding residents of Kiwani Village in Kambini Shehia, Wete District, through a peer-to-peer learning session on mangrove restoration.

The session brought together community members, both young and old, to explore practical solutions to the challenges facing mangrove ecosystems. Participants shared knowledge, exchanged experiences, and learned directly from one another under the facilitation of CFP staff.

Central to the peer-to-peer discussions were lessons on the different species of mangroves found along the Pemba coastline. Participants were introduced to how each species contributes uniquely to biodiversity, coastal protection, and community livelihoods.

The session also highlighted the ecological and economic importance of mangroves. Residents learned how mangroves act as nurseries for fish, serve as buffers against coastal erosion, and play a vital role in mitigating the impacts of climate change.

At the same time, participants reflected on the severe consequences of cutting down mangroves. From the destruction of marine habitats to the increased vulnerability of coastlines, the community recognized how the degradation of mangroves threatens their own well-being.


Participants receiving theoretical training on mangrove restoration before heading to the field for practical learning in Kiwani Village

The training emphasized practical ways to protect and restore mangroves. Residents were introduced to sustainable harvesting methods, replanting strategies, and community-driven approaches to safeguarding this vital ecosystem.

During open discussions, community members voiced their perspectives on the drivers behind mangrove deforestation. Many pointed to the harsh realities of life, explaining that difficult economic conditions often force people to cut mangroves for fuelwood and construction materials.

One of the participants, Omar Hamad Ali, emphasized the importance of such learning visits. “These peer-to-peer exchanges are very helpful because they create awareness among us as community members to conserve the environment and protect mangrove trees,” he said.

His views were echoed by Sada Haji Kombo, who stressed the need for women’s involvement in conservation. “It is very important for women to be included and given priority in mangrove and environmental conservation activities, because women are directly connected to the resources that sustain families,” she noted.

Another participant, Siti Mbarouk Ali, reflected on the specific impacts of climate change on women. “When mangroves disappear, the sea levels rise and affect our farms. For women, this is a big challenge because it prevents us from planting even simple vegetables for our household use,” she explained.


Thriving mangroves in Kiwani Village, nurtured by CFP and local residents through the ZanzADAPT project. A testament to community-led environmental stewardship and climate adaptation efforts

The peer-to-peer learning therefore became more than a training, it was a platform for dialogue. Participants debated solutions such as introducing income-generating activities, promoting energy alternatives, and strengthening community bylaws to manage mangrove use.

Asha Yusuf Nour, CFP’s Mangrove Officer who coordinated the activity, commended the openness of participants in sharing their challenges. She noted that genuine dialogue between community members is essential in finding long-term, community-owned solutions to mangrove conservation.

According to Asha, the peer-to-peer model is effective because it empowers participants to learn from one another. “When people exchange their own experiences, it creates stronger ownership of the knowledge and inspires collective responsibility,” she explained.

She further emphasized that the purpose of the peer-to-peer session was not only to raise awareness on the need to protect and conserve mangrove trees, but also to give communities the opportunity to directly witness the realities of climate change impacts in their own environment.

The peer-to-peer activity took place along the coastal area of Kiwani Village, within Kambini Shehia, as part of the implementation of the ZanzADAPT project, funded by Global Affairs Canada and implemented by Community Forests Pemba in partnership with Community Forests International. The project works to empower women’s leadership in climate adaptation, strengthen community resilience, and promote sustainable environmental stewardship across Zanzibar.



Thriving mangroves in Kambini Village, nurtured by CFP and local residents through the ZanzADAPT project.







Community members actively participating in a peer-to-peer session on mangrove restoration in Kiwani Village





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